Lofoten Islands Norway: Arctic Paradise

Lofoten Islands is the diamond of Norway — is that right?

Atahan Aslan
10 min readOct 22, 2024

Did you know the Lofoten Islands cover 1227 km2 (474 square miles), and despite covering such a distance in the Arctic Circle, it has the world’s largest high-temperature anomalies in these altitudes? Lofoten Islands, Norway, is situated perfectly in the Arctic Circle, offering a paradise. You can see the Northern Lights, surf, and visit the fjords to get the Norwegian feeling with its history and culture.

Check this out, too: Bergen Norway Itinerary: Gateway to the Fjords

They are a true Arctic paradise. They offer a perfect mix of peace and adventure. In addition to surfing, fjord visits, and seeing the Northern Lights, you can enjoy exciting activities like husky sled rides and horseback riding. This place has everything from a chill, calm winter holiday to an adventure-packed holiday that includes hiking, surfing, and other sports. If Norway is on your travel list, Lofoten Islands, Norway, is one of those places you must visit while in Norway.

Lofoten Islands Norway: A Certified Sustainable Destination

There are many ways you can see the Lofoten Islands in Norway. You can do a self-tour by renting a car and driving around as much as possible. Even though you won’t be able to drive everywhere because of geographical issues, you will see a lot. You can also explore the fantastic landscape, feel the rich culture and history, and take advantage of everything by using tour guides or hop-on/hop-off bus tours.

The latter option is perfect for seeing the Arctic paradise at your own pace. You can visit famous fishing villages like Reine and the UNESCO World Heritage Site Nusfjord with them. However, it really depends on what you like and at which pace you want to travel.

Lofoten Islands is not your traditional Norwegian or European city. It’s not like you start from the Central train station and walk around or take the bus. It takes days to see the Lofoten Islands — and the surrounding structure. It’s a great journey to start the Arctic route Lofoten. An average round-trip tour that covers the most important places like Svolvær, Svinøya Rorbuer, Henningsvær, Nusfjord, Reine, and Flakstad takes about a day.

I recommend spending at least 3 to 5 days, though. When you finish the main tour, you can walk through Henningsvær and see its colorful wooden houses. You can also try traditional fish soup. Nusfjord has these old fishermen’s cabins and boathouses that show you Lofoten Island, Norway’s history.

The Midnight Sun and Northern Lights in Lofoten Islands

The Lofoten Islands are a stunning archipelago above the Arctic Circle in Norway. Being in a location like this, one of the most important things you are known for is the midnight sun of Lofoten and the northern lights of Lofoten. Midnight sun means that the sun is there 24/7. The Midnight Sun lights up the islands from late May to mid-July for about 6 to 7 weeks. This creates a magical atmosphere perfect for outdoor fun and photography.

When summer ends and autumn comes, the Lofoten Islands become a top spot for the aurora borealis Lofoten — the famous Northern Lights. The best time to see the Northern Lights is from late August to mid-April. The months of November through January are the best for viewing. To see the northern lights in the Lofoten Islands, you need a clear sky, enough darkness, and to be far north. Lofoten’s location in the Northern Lights Oval makes seeing the aurora more likely. The aurora usually shows up between 9 pm and 1 am.

Photographers often try to capture the midnight sun in Lofoten and aurora borealis. If you want to get pictures of these beauties professionally, use a tripod, turn off flash and autofocus, and have extra batteries or a charger. You can also experience the Northern Lights in Lofoten Islands with unique experiences like catamaran trips, horseback riding, and outdoor hot tub excursions.

Unique Accommodations: Fisherman’s Cabins

As I mentioned a hundred times above, Lofoten Islands is strategically located for many exciting things. When you are located in such an area where both night and day offer magnificent experiences, you have to stay at unique places. Lofoten Islands offer a unique stay in traditional fisherman’s cabins called rorbuer. These iconic red cabins along the coast symbolize the Island’s tourist charm and heritage.

Many rorbuer in Lofoten have been renovated to mix tradition with comfort. For example, Holmen Lofoten turned historic cabins into cozy suites with big windows, fireplaces, and saunas in the bathrooms. Villa Lofoten also offers stays in buildings from local fisherman-farmers, keeping the charm while adding modern touches.

Popular rorbuer are found across the islands, like Svinøya Rorbuer in Svolvær and Eliassen Rorbuer in Hamnøy. These places have easy access to hiking, fishing, and other activities. Imagine waking up to Arctic waters, spotting seals, or seeing the Northern Lights from your cabin.

A Millennium-Long Tradition Established by King Øystein

The history of Lofoten’s fisherman’s cabins goes back over a thousand years. The first rorbu was built around 1120 by King Øystein to support the fishing industry. For centuries, fishermen from Norway braved harsh conditions to fish in the waters around Lofoten.

Initially, these cabins were small, housing up to twelve fishermen. Today, they have modern comforts but keep their historical background. Nusfjord Arctic Resort, for example, offers rorbu cabins with Wi-Fi, comfy living areas, and special bathroom products.

Arctic Surfing Adventure in Lofoten Islands, Norway

Surfing is generally attached with hot weather, lovely beaches, and holiday destinations like Portugal, France, or Spain (at least in Europe). I know you can also surf in the UK, but let’s be honest — who goes to the UK for good surfing? Not many people. Sorry! However, Lofoten Islands is an amazing surfing spot with great views, calm beaches, and incredible views. It’s a special type of surfing which is called arctic surfing, and this Norwegian archipelago is a favorite for arctic surfing fans. Picture surfing with rugged mountains and clean beaches as your backdrop.

The best surfing time is from September to March. During this period, pro surfers from everywhere come to surf the cold Arctic waters and join the Lofoten Masters surfing competition at Unstad Beach. For beginners or those wanting to get better, some surf schools will give you lessons — like Unstad Arctic Surf School (this is not an ad) — and gear rentals. Their skilled teachers will teach you the basics and help you catch your first waves. The water is cool, so you need a 4/3mm wetsuit and maybe 3mm boots to keep yourself warm.

While Unstad Beach is the central surfing spot, Flakstad Beach has softer waves for newbies. The Lofoten Islands is a fit for all surfer levels. The seabed’s gentle rise makes it perfect for everyone. The thrill of arctic surfing in the Lofoten Islands is something else.

Lofoten’s Rich History and Culture

The Lofoten Islands are more than just pretty beaches, Northern Lights, and unique stays. Islands also have a rich history and vibrant culture. Their unique geography and natural resources have shaped them over the centuries since the Viking Age. Traditional fishing practices, ancient Norse legends, and an artistic community make up Lofoten’s cultural background.

Just like the rest of Norway, fishing has been key to Lofoten’s economy for centuries. It has supported the livelihoods of its people and shaped the region’s culture. Those unique stays I mentioned, the red fishing cabins along the coast, are a clear symbol of Lofoten’s maritime history.

Lofotr Viking Museum: World’s Biggest Vikinghouse

The Lofotr Viking Museum at Borg is a must-see. This museum has the world’s largest Viking longhouse, it’s 83 meters long. You can check out the chieftain’s house if you want to know a little more about the ancient Viking culture. The museum also offers hands-on activities like axe throwing and archery. It’s the perfect place to be an authentic Viking.

Vibrant Art Scene: Galleries and Artisans

One thing about Lofoten is that the Island is full of art galleries, creative spaces, and artists from all over the world. I think Lofoten’s landscapes and colors inspire artists. You can see the works of local and international artists in these galleries. Places like the KaviarFactory in Henningsvær and Engelskmannsbrygga in Svolvær are some of the popular ones. They feature exhibitions by local artists. You can visit artisan workshops like Glasshytta Vikten and Lofoten Keramikk. These workshops are really good if you want to get a closer look into Lofoten Island’s artistic background and the artists who used these islands as their inspiration.

Lofoten’s Natural Wonders

If you haven’t realized it yet, the Lofoten Islands in Norway are full of beautiful natural wonders. Pristine beaches, majestic fjords, and rugged mountains. It’s all in one place and you have the Northern Lights above you. One thing I’ll say, though, is that Lofoten has some of the world’s most stunning beaches. You can swim in clean waters and dramatic mountains around you under the midnight sun.

Haukland Beach: One of the Most Beautiful Beaches in the World

Haukland Beach on Vestvågøy is among the world’s most beautiful. It has white sand, turquoise waters, and mountain views. It’s perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and surfing in the Arctic waters.

Hov on Gimsøy Island: A Historical and Geographical Gem

Gimsøy Island’s village, Hov, is a historical and geographical treasure. It has a 12th-century church and a scenic coastal hike. You can see the fjords and mountains with breathtaking views on the hike.

Trollfjord: Majestic Peaks and Cascading Waterfalls

Trollfjord is a narrow fjord with peaks over 1,000 meters high. It’s known for its waterfalls and wildlife, like sea eagles. You can reach it by boat from Svolvær. Lofoten also has the Røst Reef, the world’s largest deep-water coral reef. And the Moskstraumen, one of the strongest tidal currents.

Outdoor Activities in Lofoten Islands, Norway

With all these natural wonders, it’s impossible to have a lack of outdoor activities. In the Lofoten Islands, you can spend almost all your time outdoors alone, with a group, or just watching stuff around. It’s a paradise for outdoor activities. You can hike, go on ocean safaris, kayak, or snorkel.

Hiking Experience in Lofoten Islands

If hiking is your thing, you can see Google Maps or similar platforms to find the hiking routes that the Island, tourists, or locals have created. You can choose any level you wish, from easy to hard. There are hiking routes by the coast or tough mountain climbs. The Reinebringen trail is popular, it has views of Reine village and fjords.

Year-Round Kayaking and Snorkeling

The Gulf Stream keeps Lofoten’s waters warm, so you can kayak and snorkel year-round. Kayak tours explore fjords and beaches quietly while giving you a great experience. Snorkeling is great for seeing the colorful marine life in the seas that attracted the Vikings centuries ago.

Conclusion

Lofoten Islands, Norway, is one of those destinations that is way different than the average holiday destination. It is an Arctic paradise where you can see the Midnight Sun and Northern Lights, hike, surf, walk, stay at unique places, and learn Viking history at its core.

What’s better is combining the things you love and want to do in one go. Lofoten tour packages offer this service — to tailor your Lofoten Islands travel experience just for you. Of course, you can also plan your own trip and go on your own schedule.

In the end, the Lofoten Islands in Norway are an amazing travel destination. Even though it’s in the Arctic Circle, the water is warm thanks to the Gulf Stream, and there is a lot of sun if you go during the right period. They have UNESCO sites like Nusfjord, which have amazing views, and pristine beaches like Kvalvika Beach. You can surf in the midnight sun, hike with the Northern Lights on top of you, and go for sled rides. It’s all possible.

FAQ

When is the best time to see the Northern Lights in Lofoten?

The best time to see the Northern Lights is from September to April. This is when the nights are the longest and darkest, making it easier to spot the lights.

What is the Midnight Sun, and when can I experience it in Lofoten?

The Midnight Sun happens from May to July. During this time, the sun is out 24/7. It’s great for outdoor activities and amazing photos of Lofoten’s landscapes.

What are the must-see attractions in the Lofoten Islands?

Reine is a famous fishing village. Nusfjord is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Lofotr Viking Museum is home to the world’s largest Viking longhouse. Henningsvær is known for its wooden buildings and shops. Trollfjord is a must-see by boat from Svolvær.

What outdoor activities can I enjoy in the Lofoten Islands?

You can hike, go on ocean safaris, kayak, or snorkel. Arctic surfing, horseback riding, and husky rides are also available.

What is the best way to explore Lofoten Islands?

The Best of Lofoten hop-on/hop-off bus tour is a great option. It visits famous spots and lets you explore at your own pace. You can also choose self-guided tours or guided excursions.

Is the Lofoten Islands a sustainable tourism destination?

Yes, Lofoten Islands is a certified sustainable destination. It aims to preserve its beauty and culture while offering a genuine experience. The islands focus on responsible tourism and supporting local communities.

Originally published at https://euroglimpse.com on October 22, 2024.

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Atahan Aslan
Atahan Aslan

Written by Atahan Aslan

A writer who is passionate about startups and business that focuses on informing people about these subjects. Also publishes on decentfinancelife.com